![]() ![]() Moreover, I can tell that Visual Studio 2008 cpp/h files and behaviour is ANSI-like, so we may say that ANSI is still used today by a certain amount of people. Then you may say no also, I don’t want to get a “balls breaking” point for a such a request :lol: It’s just everything related to coding a multi-target JUCE application with french strings and Windows is enough boring as it is… (I have just thrown all my JUCE_T("") for the UTF8 representation of strings thanks to the IntroJucer utility :mrgreen: ) Or maybe just adding something about that in the JUCE documentation. So, what I propose is the just the following : adding a function in the String class which returns a char, so anybody who manages ANSI coded data would be able to access to characters coded between -128 and -1 or 128 and 255, without using something I judge personnally not “JUCE spirit-compatible” like a static cast. I have to confess I am not at all familiar with the use of the cast instruction. I have been able to succeed because I have seen this thread. However, before I have found the solution to do the conversion from ANSI to Unicode / UTF8, I was looking for a “simple” solution in the JUCE classes, I mean a function of the String class I just have to call to get what I expect, and I did not find it. I understand that what I have tried to do is not used by everybody here And I don’t think JUCE is the cause of Visual Studio strange behaviour :mrgreen: Well, is it that wrong to think that one of the String function should return the content of the data with 8 bits instead of 7 ? I don’t think I am the only one who uses Strings for languages other than English with special characters, like French or Spanish ?Īnd my bad about the length of the original ASCII table The toCharArray() function is a useful tool for converting a String object to a char array in the Arduino programming environment. ![]() ![]() And when the String is displayed correctly in JUCE, what is displayed by Visual Studio is wrong :lol: Well, some kind of… If the String contains “special french characters”, they are correctly displayed when they are coded as ANSI, and treated wrongly by JUCE (which considers them as UTF8). I would have liked a function which returns a char pointer, to get values between 0 and 255 or -128 / 127, whatever…Īnd one of the reasons why it annoyed me is because Visual Studio 2008 has the capability to show the content of the String classes in debug mode. However, if S is going to be modified, you should copy the string, as writing to R.c. ![]() So I had to use a cast to get what I needed. First of all, you would have to allocate memory: char S new char R.length () + 1 then you can use strcpy with S and R.cstr (): std::strcpy (S,R.cstr ()) You can also use R.cstr () if the string doesn't get changed or the c string is only used once. My problem was that the standard JUCE functions of the String class are unable to give something as simple as the ASCII value of the extended characters, because of the use of the juce_wchar : they give only values between 0 and 127. You do know that you can’t get a value beyond 127 with a signed char on a platform where sizeof(char) = 1 byte, right? So there’s no reason at all to bother caching the pointer that it returns.įirst, I have found a workaround, so I have code which allows me to do the conversion successfully I deliberately avoided giving the String class an operator const char*() because I think it’s best to always see “toUTF8()” in code that uses it, so that any reader will immediately be aware that a raw pointer is being taken, and that the encoding is UTF-8.Īnd it’s worth noting that toUTF8() is completely free - it just returns a pointer to the underlying string, so compilers will optimise it down to nothing. And it’s far less efficient than taking a copy of the String, which would simply involve a ref-count, not a malloc/copy.Īnd I wouldn’t wrap it in an object with an implicit cast to const char*, because this isn’t an operation that should be hidden from view. I wouldn’t use strcpy, because it’s just so 1990s. By Using charAt () Method The charAt () method is a part of String class. charAt () method toCharArray () method 1. The following are the methods that will be used in this topic to convert string to char. But the best way to keep a copy of that char* is to just keep the String object, and then call toUTF8() on it whenever you need the raw pointer. How to convert Java String to char In Java, a String can be converted into a char by using built-in methods of String class and own custom code. Video tutorials.Sure, it’s possible to use strcpy or to build your own wrapper object. User Registration, Log in, Log out – Video Tutorials. ![]()
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![]() ![]() Confidentiality agreements should be signed BEFORE ANY disclosure of confidential information including trade secrets. Lastly, if you have to disclose your trade secret to a third party, for example, if you are hiring a company to manufacture your product for you and you need to give over the “secret sauce,” consider having a written confidentiality agreement of indefinite length.If your business invents things and/or has trade secrets, it is important to have confidentiality agreements, written intellectual property policies, and internal procedures for all employees.Education is a key to intellectual property success in general. You should consider whether you can reasonably limit their access to sensitive areas of the building (like a laboratory or the manufacturing floor.) You may need to track them when they are in the building by having them sign-in and out or by givingive them a special visitor’s badge or accompanying them to the conference room or your office. If you know you have trade secrets in your business, you should consider placing controls on visitors to your workplace.Your employees do not all need to know everything. Think about how this applies in your own business. They make coffee, and they do not need to know the pricing structure that determined why a vente decaf mocha is $5. The baristas at Starbucks do not know why prices are set the way they are. Only those who need to know the secret should be told. You may need to limit employee access to trade secrets.You have to be able to point them out, and say this is a trade secret and this is not. Not everything in your business is a trade secret. When taking steps to protect your trade secrets, consideration should be given to the following: You have to actively protect your trade secret. If you have a trade secret, protecting the secret is as important as anything else you do in your business. If every employee in your business knows about it, it might not be a trade secret, depending on how big your business is. If it is common knowledge in the industry, it is not a trade secret. In order for something to be considered a trade secret, it must be a secret and you have to continuously keep it secret. With that said, DO NOT RELY ON THE COUNSEL OF THE COMPANY YOU ARE NEGOTIATING WITH. you should hire a lawyer from that country to represent you. If you choose to deal with overseas suppliers, manufacturers, etc. It does not exist everywhere in the world. Trade secret law exists here in the United States. If the Coca-Cola Company had patented the formula, the patent would be long expired and, thus, free for anyone to copy today For example, the formula for making COKE soda has been protected as a trade secret for over 100 years. If you protect your trade secrets properly, they can last forever, making them very valuable. Unlike copyrights, trademarks and patents, the person, business, or entity with the trade secret must keep them secret. There is no registration process for trade secrets. How do I register for trade secret protection?.inventions before you file for a patent are trade secrets.proprietary information that every business has, like a list of customers and all the data you collect about them or your special pricing formulas. ![]() special manufacturing process, like how long you heat that recipe for or a method for fast drying a product that allows you to move product through the manufacturing process faster.“secret sauce” or recipe, like the world’s most famous trade secret, the formula for Coca-Cola.Trade secrets protect the unique way a business does things and gives the business an edge over the competition, because no one else knows about it. Trade Secret BasicsĪ trade secret may consist of any formula, pattern, device or compilation of information, which is used in one’s business and which gives him an opportunity to obtain an advantage over competitors who do not know or use it. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() The safety of workers and the public is ensured through comprehensive training programs, strict safety protocols, and the use of personal protective equipment (PPE). Waste transfer facilities are designed to minimize risks associated with handling, transporting, and disposing of hazardous materials. How is safety enforced at a transfer facility? What kind of waste can be processed at a transfer facility?Ī wide variety of waste materials can be managed at a transfer facility, including municipal solid waste (MSW), construction and demolition debris (C&D), and hazardous wastes such as medical sharps, oil-based paints, solvents, and lead acid batteries. The goal of these facilities is to provide an efficient and economical system for moving waste from its point of origin to a designated final disposal site. These facilities are often used in large cities or densely populated areas where the transport of waste materials is difficult or costly due to limited space and access. Waste transfer facilities are specialized sites designed to receive, store, process, and move waste material from one point to another. It is not the official website of Amsterdam Transfer Station.Īre you affiliated with Amsterdam Transfer Station? Is there information that we can update to keep things accurate? Use this form to request an edit to this page. This page and website is a part of the Wastebits Locator, providing a comprehensive resource of contact information for waste handlers. Frequently Asked Questions Is this the official Amsterdam Transfer Station website? ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() But you also don’t need to be an asshole and wish that the newbies were gone just so you no longer have to share oxygen with them at the gym.īe a decent person - it costs nothing to be kind to new people at your gym. You don’t have to be outwardly nice to everyone. Help the new members who don’t yet know how to navigate the space or where some of the equipment is located.Īnd if it really bothers you so much that the gym is that packed, try going at a different time so you can avoid the crowd. If you see someone struggling with some weight, ask them if they need a spot. One of the top fitness New Year’s resolution options for people trying to institute an exercise routine for the first time is to walk 30 minutes per day. If you see someone that is not performing an exercise correctly, kindly show them the proper form. Make a Resolution To Walk 30 Minutes Per Day. Or you can always modify your routine, use other machines or free weights for some exercises. Instead, skip to the next part of your routine and come back later rather than make them uncomfortable. If you’re a regular and someone new is using a machine you normally use, don’t stand there waiting for them to be done. The thing is, those new people are there for the same reasons that we go - for fitness, for health, for a better body and newly-discovered self-confidence. So, instead of being rude to them, please be nice and helpful. News & World Report, around 80 is the failure rate for New Year’s Resolutions. However, even though millions of people made these goals, most never follow through with them. And for them to walk in there and have regulars be mean to them can make their quest for self-betterment feel even more discouraging, if not outright impossible. Naturally, eating healthy and losing weight were close behind at 54 and 48, respectively. So mentally, the gym can be an intimidating place. Sometimes these people have low self-esteem and low confidence. Some of these people may be over or underweight, and they just want to look and feel better. Sometimes these people have eating disorders and complicated relationships with food. Those people are at the gym because they made a decision to become a healthier version of themselves - and that is something to be proud of. ![]() Don’t be that asshole who makes fun of new gym-goers. But, please be nice to all the new people. You have to wait to use machines, squat racks, dumbbells and everything else. However, it’s important to remember that all these newbies are on the way. Yes, I know, it freaking sucks – the gym is crowded with a bunch of new people and you’re trying to do your routine. But why hate or be mean to those people? Weren’t we all once a newbie at the gym? But during those weeks, their mere presence rankles the regulars. Yes, it’s true that some resolutioners only stick with such a change for a few weeks or even a few months. Every single year, I hear so many regulars complain how the “newbies” are just taking up space and, “Why are they even here if they will eventually stop going?”. This is the time of the year when New Year’s resolutioners show up at the gym in a bid to improve their health or fitness. And for us, regulars, the first few months of the year are rough. I’ve been going to the gym for years now. ![]() ![]() ![]() It also lets you delete sentences, lines, and paragraphs. Text Deletion: Deletion commands help you delete different areas of the text you’re dictating, like the last word or phrase you dictated.These also let you bold, italicize, or underline the text. Text Editing: Important commands, like cutting, pasting, replacing, and inserting text, are under this section.Text Navigation: These commands are also comprehensive and help you move around within the text when you’re dictating it to your Mac.Again, these are mostly for when you’re in a text field (like a document) or a page with text (like a blog). Text Selection: Commands for text selection are exhaustive, allowing you to perform almost all possible selections (and selection extensions) that you can perform using the mouse and keyboard.Dictation: You can use these commands in a text field, mainly to insert text.Not only do these replace mouse functions, but they also help you control the cursor by moving it around the screen. Overlays & Mouse: Commands under this section are mostly to replace mouse functions like dragging and dropping files, zooming in and out, and single-, double-, and triple-clicking.You can also scroll up or down, jump to different tabs in a browser, and launch Spotlight. Basic Navigation: These commands are primarily for opening and quitting apps, saving and finding documents, waking your Mac up and putting it to sleep, and so on.The speaker notes open, and a microphone box appears.įor further information about using Google’s Voice Dictation software, please refer to Google Documents Editors Help.Here’s an overview of different things Voice Control can help you do: Open a presentation in Google Slides with a Chrome browser.Ĭlick Tools Voice type speaker notes. Similarly, Voice Typing is available in Google Slides, which is Google’s equivalent of Microsoft PowerPoint. When you are done, click the microphone again. Speak clearly, at a normal volume and pace (see below for more information on using punctuation). When you are ready to speak, click the microphone. Open a document in Google Docs with a Chrome browser.Ĭlick Tools Voice typing. This feature is inbuilt in Google Docs and can be activated by following these steps: Google Voice Typing is a fast and effortless way to dictate text. Insert punctuation at any time by saying them explicitly.>įix mistakes with your keyboard without having to toggle the mic icon off.įor further information about how to use Office Dictate, please refer to Microsoft’s Manual for Using Office Dictate. Move your cursor to a placeholder or to the slide notes and start speaking to see text appear. Wait for the button to turn on and start listening. Go to Home > Dictate (the button that looks like a microphone) while signed into your Microsoft account on a mic-enabled device. Sign in to your Microsoft account using Edge, Firefox, or Chrome. Office Dictate is also available for PowerPoint presentations. Start speaking to see text appear on the screen. Wait for the Dictate button to turn on and start listening. ![]() Tip: You can also start dictation with the keyboard shortcut: ⌥ (Option) + F1. Open a new or existing document and go to Home > Dictate while signed into Microsoft 365 on a mic-enabled device. To enable this feature on Microsoft Word, simply follow these steps: All you need is a microphone, a reliable internet connection, and a Microsoft Office license. On your Mac, choose Apple menu > System Preferences, click Keyboard, then click Dictation. Office Dictation allows users to convert their speech into text. Mac Laptop/Desktop Dictation (Speech to Text). Click Restart” (or use the number overlay and say “Click 8”).įor further information about using Apple Voice Control, please visit Apple Support. VoiceBot lets you take command with your voice Say commands out loud to send actions to your games and applications. Start a new message in Mail: “Click New Message.” Then address it: “John Appleseed.” Click Classic Letter.” Then save your document: “Save document.” Open Pages: “Open Pages.” Then create a new document: “Click New Document.” Then choose one of the letter templates: “Click Letter. Voice Control recognizes the names of many apps, labels, controls, and other onscreen items, so you can navigate by combining those names with certain commands. Once Voice Control is enabled, users can dictate speech and use other commands which enable hands free control of an Apple device. If you are turning on Voice Control for the first time, your Mac might complete a one-time download from Apple. In Accessibility settings, click Voice Control. To activate Voice Control on a MacBook, you will need to follow the following steps:Ĭhoose Apple menu > System Settings (or System Preferences). These technologies are particularly useful for those with mobility impairments and other disabilities which make it difficult to type or write without the use of an assistive device. Speech-to-text technologies allow students to convert their speech into text. ![]() ![]() ![]() □ Support us guys and help to grow this community :
![]() However, India is a sporadic international supplier and has, in the past, prioritized the domestic market by periodically imposing export bans when domestic prices increase. A major driver of India’s exports is its sizeable stocks of cotton, in addition to very strong demand in China, which accounted for 60 percent of India’s cotton exports in 2013. India accounts for over one-third of global cotton area, and has seen very large increases in both area and production in the past decade. ![]() India is estimated to be the world’s second largest cotton exporter in 2013/14 after the United States. India Trails Only the United States in Cotton Exports Exports have also been bolstered, in the case of wheat, through direct exports by the government from government stocks at prices below acquisition and transport costs. Open market sales depress wheat prices more than rice prices due to the volume differences. Exports of these grains have grown, in part, as a result of the government release of these stocks on the domestic market, which lowers prices, making Indian supplies more competitive. These growing MSPs have contributed to expanding production and ballooning government stocks. The MSPs for wheat and rice have increased significantly over the past six years, with rice up 75 percent and wheat up 40 percent. The Indian government purchases rice and wheat directly from farmers at minimum support prices (MSPs). Soaring Government Rice and Wheat Stocks Contribute to Record Exports In addition to supporting irrigation, power, fertilizer, which boosts production for many exported crops such as cotton and sugar, the Indian government provides direct price support to wheat and rice, among other commodities. Furthermore, the new government budget recently released indicates that support is likely to reach a new record high in 2014/15 ( see IN4064). Based on official sources, FAS/New Delhi estimates that the Indian government’s total support for agriculture has grown from $68 billion in 2009/10 to $85 billion in 2013/14 ( See IN4044). One of the drivers behind India’s export growth has been the dramatic growth in government support provided to agriculture, particular for wheat and rice. India’s Exports Benefit from Government Policies and Subsidies Soybean meal, guar gum, and corn exports, however, are down from this time last year. From January-May, rice exports are up 10 percent compared to this time last year, cotton up 2 percent, bovine meat (buffalo) up 18 percent, and wheat up 75 percent. India’s exports so far in 2014 have remained roughly at last year’s record level. By comparison, Brazil’s annual exports grew 15 percent over the past decade, China’s grew 12 percent and the United States’ grew nine percent. ![]() India’s export growth over the past decade has been the highest of any country, with an annual rate of more than 21 percent. ![]() ![]() ![]() The replacement must be in-place and use only constant extra memory. France will qualify for the last 16 with a win or a draw against Panama and. If such arrangement is not possible, it must rearrange it as the lowest possible order (ie, sorted in ascending order). Jamaica earned the country's first ever Women's World Cup win with a 1-0 victory over Panama. Now if you want to reinvent the C++ wheel, the best thing would be to re-implement std::nextpermutation: an algorithm that does its work incrementally, in place, and with iterators (meaning that you can compute the permutations of strings, arrays, double-linked lists and everything that exposes bidirectional iterators). Implement next permutation, which rearranges numbers into the lexicographically next greater permutation of numbers. Same as the other answer, since the worst case number of permutations is m n. Implement next permutation, which rearranges numbers into the lexicographically next greater permutation of numbers. The word 'permutation' also refers to the act or process of changing the linear order of an ordered set. ![]() I think the complexity is O(n*m n) where n is the number of distinct values and m is the highest repetition of a distinct value. In mathematics, a permutation of a set is, loosely speaking, an arrangement of its members into a sequence or linear order, or if the set is already ordered, a rearrangement of its elements. * so if you need to use these permutations elsewhere copy its parameter by youselfįun generatePermutations(elementsList: List, onNextPermutation: (List) -> Unit) * but it uses the same list to write permutations in, ![]() * For the sake of performance it calls for each permutation, * Generates all permutations described in your question Val list = listOf('A', 'B', 'C', 'A', 'B', 'D', 'A') This video explains the next permutation problem which uses a very unique concept of creating the next greater sequence from an array. ![]() ![]() ![]() Twitter user posted video of the scene just seconds after the crash. Video was taken by witnesses of the scene shortly after the crash Some dude stole a plane from #Seatac (Allegedly), did a loop-the-loop, ALMOST crashed into #ChambersBay, then crossed in front of our party, chased by fighter jets and subsequently crashed. Here he is realizing how quickly he is burning through fuel. The person who stole the aircraft asked if Alaska would make him a pilot if he landed it.Īir Traffic Control Audio from the stolen Q400 flight: “Hey, do you think if I land this successfully Alaska will give me a job as a pilot?” /17sScC6PFh I’m listening through the archive of the radio chatter on the #seatac hijacking. He appeared to be very emotional at times while also acknowledging that his behavior was far from acceptable. In a series of captured audio by Twitter user a man named Rich speaks with the controller multiple times regarding his predicament. It is believed that the hijacker was the only person onboard the aircraft. It’s going to disappoint them to hear that I did this.” Original post: “Ive got alot of people that care about me. Here is a compilation with most of the audio from the stolen aircraft. She also said they think he was the only person onboard the aircraft. In her statement she said that the hijacker was believed to be a Horizon employee. Horizon Air’s Chief Operating Officer Constance von Muehlen posted a video statement on YouTube. Here’s what we know so far… Update four 12:15am We think it is also appropriate to share. Earlier today, we posted this on our Facebook page. Stories like this are tragic and heartbreaking. We also are a community of people who love aviation and want to share that passion with others. We’re working to confirm who was on board, we believe there were no guests or crew on board other than the person operating the plane.Īt Avgeekery, we’re more than just a news/hobby blog. We’ve confirmed a Horizon Air Q400 that had an unauthorized takeoff from SeaTac around 8pm has gone down near Ketron Island in Pierce County, WA. Alaska Airlines confirmed the crash in a tweet (see below). The Q400 later crashed on Ketron Island in the southern part of Puget Sound. ![]() In a video shot by an eyewitness, you can see the Q400 flying low and fast with a F-15 tracking the rogue aircraft from above. Two F-15s from the Oregon Air National Guard were directed to intercept the aircraft. The aircraft departed SEATAC International and was spotted flying erratic maneuvers around the Seattle area. ![]() An Alaska Airlines Horizon Q400 (tail number N449QX) was stolen this evening from Seattle’s SEATAC International Airport by a 29 year-old individual named “Rich”. ![]() ![]() ![]() When you fancy some fun and adventure there’s plenty of water sports action, a superb diving centre and a spectacular aqua park with a myriad of slides, tropical gardens and lagoon-style swimming pools. When it’s time to wine and dine you’ll discover an array of charming bars and restaurants. Its calm and shallow waters are perfect for the little ones to paddle safe while parents catch some rays on the golden sands. The dreamy pace of Playa Taurito makes it perfect for a laid-back time surrounded by pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters and awe-inspiring volcanic cliffs. Your thrilling holiday adventure will continue in the evenings when you’ll discover lively bars, top-quality restaurants and a host of night clubs and live music venues for dusk to dawn entertainment. There’s never a dull moment in Playa Del Inglés, a fun-packed south coast resort which is perfect for families, couples and groups of friends.īy day you can head for the pristine beaches for some fun on the sands or take to the waves for a myriad of water sports including parasailing, flyboarding, jet-skiing and windsurfing. The promenade is lined with delightful bars and restaurants which are perfect for relaxing and enjoying a meal and drink in the invigorating Canarian sunshine. ![]() This little treasure which is fondly dubbed ‘Venice of the Canaries’ also boasts inviting turquoise waters and a glorious sandy beach which is surrounded by cliffs and swaying palms. The quaint fishing town of Mogan oozes elegance and charm with its white-washed houses, cobbled streets and lovely harbour. This sophisticated resort is also home to superb restaurants, designer boutiques and a famous landmark lighthouse which was built in 1890. It is a nature lover’s paradise with its rolling sand dunes, crystal-clear waters and abundance of birdlife including snipes, plovers and herons. Maspalomas is a beautiful beachfront retreat for anyone craving a laid-back getaway in awe-inspiring surroundings. Holidays to Gran Canaria are the experience of a lifetime. Book today to secure your dream holiday for 2023/2024. Here at Holiday Gems, we offer a fantastic selection of very cheap holidays to Gran Canaria, including brilliant rates on Gran Canaria flights and hotels. Action and adventure awaits you on this spectacular island, with vast natural landscapes and fun-filled pursuits. ![]() Gran Canaria really is the ultimate destination for your Canaries break. It's a great destination for family holidays, couples breaks and holidaying with friends, so if a stay on one of the Canary Island’s most beautiful retreats appeals to you, choose Gran Canaria for your 2023/2024 holiday. There’s something here for everyone in Gran Canaria, from thrill-seeking water sports to fun-filled amusement parks. ![]() Likewise, there’s also plenty of opportunity to simply sit back and take it easy on one of the island’s many picture-perfect beaches, which make up a quarter of Gran Canaria’s 147-mile coastline. Gran Canaria holidays tick all the boxes, with so much to see and do. The third largest island in the Canaries has long been famed for its vast and expansive landscapes, rich culture, stellar accommodation and its welcoming atmosphere. Year-round sunshine, luxurious beaches and a magnitude of fun-filled activities are just some examples of what you can expect on a brilliant holiday to Gran Canaria. ![]() |
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